表面振動壓實儀是檢測儀器，用于測定無粘性自由排水粗粒土和巨粒土（包括堆石料）的大干密度。使用前務(wù)必仔細(xì)閱讀說明書。并由**實驗人員操作，以避免操作不當(dāng)引起的傷害。
Surface vibration compactor is a testing instrument for determining the large dry density of non-cohesive free-draining coarse-grained soil and giant-grained soil (including rockfill materials). Be sure to read the instructions carefully before use. It is operated by ** experimental personnel to avoid injury caused by improper operation.
表面振動壓實儀工作原理：
振動夯板在試樣表面做垂直振動壓實被自上而下傳播，顆粒菱角剪裁破碎后，顆粒位置重新排列，移動到相應(yīng)于土工試驗規(guī)格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)條件下的穩(wěn)定位置，從而土體得到壓實。
Working principle of surface vibration compactor:
The vibration tamping plate is propagated vertically from the top to bottom of the sample. After the particles are cut and broken, the position of the particles is rearranged and moved to a stable position corresponding to the standard conditions of the geotechnical test.
表面振動壓實儀技術(shù)指標(biāo)：
★電源電壓：380V、220V
★升降功率：370W
★振動功率：750W
★振動頻率：30HZ-50HZ
★激 振 力：10-80KN
★試驗時間：數(shù)量0-999秒、任意設(shè)定
★夯板作用在試樣表面靜壓力：18Kpa
★試筒規(guī)格：鐵制大筒一個內(nèi)徑：280mm
鐵質(zhì)小筒一個內(nèi)徑：152mm
★外形尺寸：1080X780X1150mm
★重量：300kg
Technical parameters of surface vibration compactor:
★ Power supply voltage: 380V, 220V
★ Lifting power: 370W
★ Vibration power: 750W
★ Vibration frequency: 30HZ-50HZ
★ Excitation force: 10-80KN
★ Test time: quantity 0-999 seconds, arbitrarily set
★ Static pressure of tamping plate on the sample surface: 18Kpa
★ Test cylinder specifications: an iron cylinder with an inner diameter: 280mm
One inner diameter of iron small tube: 152mm
★ Dimensions: 1080X780X1150mm
★ Weight: 300kg
表面振動壓實儀使用說明：
★安裝合適的試筒壓緊試筒取適量的土樣，用規(guī)定的工具裝入試體，大致刮平試樣表面
★確認(rèn)三相線電源連接良好，控制器面板上電源指示燈是亮的。
★按動控制器上上升，停止，下降按鍵，振動電機(jī)及配重各部件運(yùn)動自如。
★當(dāng)按上升開關(guān)，振動器反而下降或按下降開關(guān)，振動器反而上升時，應(yīng)倒電源線。否則上下行程開關(guān)都不起作用，容易損壞機(jī)器。
★按一下下降按鍵，大滑套帶動震動板和夯板下降，當(dāng)夯板接觸到松散的土樣時，大滑套會繼續(xù)下降，下降到滑套下端面，距振動板突緣15-25mm時按一下停止按鍵，大滑套停止下降。
★設(shè)定控制器上定時器，設(shè)定時間為6分鐘，按下振動開關(guān)，振動開始振動，定時器顯示振動時間，到6分鐘后動板自動停止。
★按下上升按鍵，套帶動振動板，夯板上升，上升到限位塊上端面便速箱下面15-25mm,按一下停止按鍵，大滑板停止上升。
★按照試驗規(guī)程加二次土樣，重復(fù)以上操作步驟二次，一個試樣**算振動擊實完畢。
Instructions for use of surface vibration compactor:
★ Install a suitable test cylinder and compact the test cylinder to take an appropriate amount of soil sample. Use the specified tools to load the test sample and roughly scratch the surface of the sample.
★ Make sure that the power of the three-phase line is well connected, and the power indicator on the controller panel is on.
★ Press the up, stop and down buttons on the controller, the vibration motor and the weights move freely.
★ When pressing the ascending switch, the vibrator will fall down or pressing the down switch, the vibrator will rise instead, the power cord should be inverted. Otherwise, the upper and lower stroke switches will not work, and it is easy to damage the machine.
★ Press the down button once, the large sliding sleeve drives the vibration plate and tamping plate to drop. When the tamping plate contacts the loose soil sample, the large sliding sleeve will continue to fall, and it will drop to the lower end of the sliding sleeve, 15-25mm away from the vibration plate flange When you press the stop button once, the large slide sleeve stops descending.
★ Set the timer on the controller. The set time is 6 minutes. Press the vibration switch to start the vibration. The timer displays the vibration time. After 6 minutes, the moving plate will automatically stop.
★ Press the up button, the sleeve will drive the vibrating plate, the tamping plate will rise, and it will rise to 15-25mm below the top box of the stop block. Press the stop button once, and the big slide will stop rising.
★ Add a second soil sample in accordance with the test procedures, repeat the above operation steps twice, and one sample ** is calculated as the vibration compaction is completed.
表面振動壓實儀試驗步驟：
★安裝合適的試筒壓緊試筒取適量的土樣，用規(guī)定的工具裝入試體，大致刮平試樣表面。
★確認(rèn)三相線電源連接良好，控制器面板上電源指示燈是亮的。
★按動控制器上“上升”、“停止”、“下降”按鍵，振動電機(jī)及配重各部件運(yùn)動自如。
★當(dāng)按上升開關(guān)，振動器反而下降或按下降開關(guān)，振動器反而上升時，應(yīng)倒電源線。否則上下行程開關(guān)都不起作用，容易損壞機(jī)器。
★按一下“下降”按鍵，大滑套帶動震動板和夯板下降，當(dāng)夯板接觸到松散的土樣時，大滑套會繼續(xù)下降，下降到大滑套下端面，距振動板突緣15-25mm時按一下“停止”按鍵，大滑套停止下降。
★設(shè)定控制器上定時器，設(shè)定時間為6分鐘，（即黑色拔動開關(guān)處于中間位置，指盤數(shù)字為060）。
★按下“振動”開關(guān)，振動開始振動，定時器顯示振動時間，到6分鐘后動板自動停止。
★按下“上升”按鍵，套帶動振動板，夯板上升，上升到限位塊上端面便速箱下面15-25mm,按一下“停止”按鍵，大滑板停止上升。
★按照試驗規(guī)程加二次土樣，重復(fù)以上操作步驟二次，一個試樣**算振動擊實完畢。
★卸下試驗筒，用一平直鋼尺，置于試筒直徑位置，按規(guī)程量測數(shù)據(jù)再稱重。
★數(shù)據(jù)整理計算。
Surface vibration compactor test steps:
★ Install a suitable test cylinder, compact the test cylinder, take an appropriate amount of soil sample, load the test specimen with the specified tool, and roughly scrape the surface of the sample.
★ Make sure that the power of the three-phase line is well connected, and the power indicator on the controller panel is on.
★ Press the "Up", "Stop" and "Down" buttons on the controller, and the vibration motor and counterweight can move freely.
★ When pressing the ascending switch, the vibrator will fall down or pressing the down switch, the vibrator will rise instead, the power cord should be inverted. Otherwise, the upper and lower stroke switches will not work, and it is easy to damage the machine.
★ Press the "Down" button, the large sliding sleeve will drive the vibration plate and tamping plate to drop. When the tamping plate contacts the loose soil sample, the large sliding sleeve will continue to descend, descending to the lower end of the large sliding sleeve, away from the edge of the vibration plate At 15-25mm, press the "Stop" button once, and the large sliding sleeve will stop descending.
★ Set the timer on the controller. The set time is 6 minutes (that is, the black pull switch is in the middle position, and the dial number is 060).
★ Press the "Vibration" switch, the vibration starts to vibrate, the timer displays the vibration time, and the moving plate stops automatically after 6 minutes.
★ Press the "rise" button, the sleeve drives the vibration plate, the tamping plate rises, rises to 15-25mm below the top box of the stop block, presses the "stop" button, and the large slide stops rising.
★ Add a second soil sample in accordance with the test procedures, repeat the above operation steps twice, and one sample ** is calculated as the vibration compaction is completed.
★ Remove the test cylinder, use a straight steel ruler, place it in the diameter of the test cylinder, measure the data according to the regulations and then weigh it.
★ Data sorting calculation.
表面振動壓實儀使用注意事項:
1、本機(jī)安裝時,A好澆注混凝土基礎(chǔ)上,以求機(jī)器工作穩(wěn)定,在混凝土基位上 墊 8-10mm 橡膠板,以減輕振動。
2、在滑動部分及有黃油咀部位定加潤滑油脂. 每次操作試驗前應(yīng)清除立柱外表面灰塵,應(yīng)加注機(jī)械油20#。
Notes on the use of surface vibration compactor:
1. When the machine is installed, A should be poured on the concrete foundation to ensure the stable operation of the machine. Place 8-10mm rubber plate on the concrete base to reduce vibration.
2. Add lubricating grease to the sliding part and the part with a grease nipple. Before each operation test, the dust on the outer surface of the column should be removed, and mechanical oil 20 # should be filled.
